BIG DIPPER
by Joe Harvard


The Muses were headlining, with Dipper opening for them...and some new band called the Pixies starting the night out. What's a time to be alive!

By my reckoning Big Dipper were one of the ten best bands to come out of the city of Boston (or, as former Mayor Kevin White used to say, 'the shitty of Boshton) in the 1980's. That puts them in the company of the Pixies, Throwing Muses, Sex Execs and Lifeboat, all of whom were constituted from transplanted non-Bostonians who hit their stride in the Beanscene. I had this great theory, it went like this:
Mostly midwesterners by birth, Dipper brought along their wry wit and sense of large, open spaces when they split the land of the prairies and headed East. Perhaps it was a longing to fill those vacuous spaces that drove Midwesterners like Dipper and Cheap Trick to propel their sound just over the boundary into 'larger than life' territory. Or maybe they both simply liked to turn their amps up.
Neat huh? So imagine my disappointment when Steve Michener saw this article and informed me that "I am from Canton, MA and Gary and Jeff are both from Concord, MA. Bill is the only one from Wichita".
Damn! Another swank bit of verbiage shot all to shit.

Be that as it may, neither soaring guitars, feel-it-in-yer-gut drums, nor the jagged energy that typified many of their fellow Homestead Records labelmates could disguise the shimmer and sheen of the near-perfect Pop that Big Dipper laid out on record. The beautiful thing was they were one of the few groups that managed to combine the rich layering, lush vocal harmonies, and polished arrangements of a great Pop outfit with a driving, balls-to-the-wall instrumental approach, heavy on the guitars, and with a lyrical IQ far too high to hang the standard "power pop" tag on them. Yum, yum, pop rock well done...just like I like it!

garyI can't explain it but Big Dipper remind me of the band Madness. Like, if Madness hadn't been a ska band and had traded their horns for loud guitars, if they'd been from Americans from the Midwest who went to Boston instead of Brits from (probably) Coventry who (I assume) went to London, er...perhaps they could have been Dipper? Or not? Like I said, I can't explain it. Maybe it's because I can't really find reference points for the Dipper sound. There are some Boston bands that have elements in common, I grant you. Folks might say there are similarities to Dumptruck but Dipper wasn't sad or self-absorbed enough- they wanted you ON their island, not OFF; I think "Three Colors" 'cuz of the rich vocal colorings but Dipper never gets all funky like Chris, Hub, Max and Dana used to; a bit of Lifeboat perchance, but Dipper was having way too much fun and as far as I know never self-consciously instituted a ban on writing love songs. The last is the closest, though, as Dipper's writing IS most similar to my ears to the tunes penned by Greg "Skeggy" Kendall while in Lifeboat. It is however MOST DEFINITELY unlike the 50% of Lifeboat's songs written by Gary Smith, who seemed to be laboring to make a grand statement every time out of the box- as though each song title was pictured as a potential bumper sticker on some campesinos tractor in a country torn by social revolution: "Million Revolutions Per Minute", "Bully Up", "I'm Not Afraid" ... Dipper's songs could never become p.c. bumper stickers, like imagine Che driving down the street with "The Insane Girl" or "Stardom Because" stuck on the tank of his BSA, though yea of course I know he's dead and it'd be "La Chica Loca" or... (Joe, Joe, wake up, you're ranting) ... Huh? Oh yeah...My point is Big Dipper just sounds like, well...Big Dipper.

Big Dipper, 1986. Boo Boo

steve, the quiet strength behind the bandSteve Michener and Gary Waleik met through an ad in the Boston Phoenix. They played together on and off for a couple of years before answering Mission of Burma drummer Peter Prescott's ad seeking players, not long after MOB broke up. They formed Volcano Suns in '83, but Gary and Steve left the Suns in '84 before the first Homestead record came out. A close observer at the time cited as their reason for splitting "cuz Peter was an asshole...he's not anymore, tho". Michener then joined ever-unlucky and wonderful band Dumptruck, joining the three piece act in 1984-85 as bass player so Kirk Swan and Seth Tiven could stop switching off on bass and settle into the two-guitar mode (with the masterful Shawn "King" Devlin on drums). Steve split after they recorded Positively Dumptruck (which Michener once called 'positively seth') for the Aussie label Bigtime (who later turned into Big Bullies, litigating the group into extinction at the height of their prowess...see Dumptruck article). After that Positively Steve Michener exited 'truck, leaving open the bass chair for a succession of other players, and the door of opportunity for a great new band- Big Dipper. A close observer at the time cited his reason for splitting as being "cuz Seth was an asshole...", adding "he probably isn't an asshole anymore either". (NOTE: the opinions of the Close Observer At the Time are not necessarily those of the Writer, or any member of the band Big Dipper...though they could be I suppose- and the last time I spoke to Seth in Austin he seemed real regular- JH)

p>jeff, voted 'most likely to get laid' by the bandI had believed the core of the band came from the Embarrasment, who had torn up the Midwest back when Ron Klaus was a bandmate of Bill Goffrier. Part of that misconception was due to Dipper's composition "Ron Klaus Wrecked His House", a majestic tune that glides along like a seagull made of brushed aluminum, hitting peaks at the end of the verses until it is enveloped in a mad rush of storm-cloud chaos within the perfect pop order of the choruses. I mean wouldn't that have confused YOU? But anyway Bill wa the only Dipper member who matriculated in the Embarrassment. Steve Michener fills in the details from the time he left Dumptruck...

STEVE: " in the meantime gary graduated emerson and became friends with bill goffrier who had recently moved here from kansas after the embarrassment broke up. are you still with me? so bill is doing nothing, retired from rock and roll, just painting landscapes when gary convinces him to innocently jam with him. so gary loads me and bill in his dart and takes us to his cousin jeff oliphant's house in the burbs where jeff, who was in a band called XS that put out one vanity punk LP, has a practice space and a lot of pot. we jam on old embos and fleetwood mac and wings songs, fall in love and start big dipper. we call lou who records 3 songs at white dog, we send them to gerard at homestead, he sends us $1000 to record 3 more songs which we do at Q division also with lou and it comes out in Feb 87 as Boo-Boo."

During '86 - '89, the years that I considered Fort Apache was at it's peak creatively and productivity-wise (though they may well have surpassed those glory days since I sold out in 1993 to Billy Bragg, and my former partner Gary Smith took over), we were lucky enough to work with almost every Boston band we really dug. Still, I considered it a big feather in our caps to net our two Dipper projects. A punk-era hero of Radio Beat Studios, the brilliant engineer and producer Lou Giordano had worked with the band already on the non-Fort Boo Boo tracks, but he may have been away on tour or recording with Husker Du veteran Bob Mould for the first Fort sessions, produced and engineered by Paul "Quick" Kolderie and Sean Slade. Slade and Kolderie were resulting in the solid Homestead LP Heavens. Before that they worked at both White Dog and Q Division to create Boo Boo, also released on Homestead. Each record they'd recorded presented a band that was stronger and more melodic, and their live shows kicked ass.



Big Dipper, 1988. Craps
Produced by Lou Giordano and Paul "Quick" Kolderie
Recorded at Fort Apache North Recording Studio

The second Dipper LP done at Fort Apache, their third overall, was Homestead Records 122-2, generally known by the simpler title Craps. With Lou Giordano now an official member of the Fort's production and engineering family, a turf crisis was narrowly avoided surrounding the production of the record. Paul Kolderie had done some demo work for the band back when he was the principal engineer at the Sex Execs home 4-track studio in Dorchester (my home 8-track studio So-So and the Execs Contempt Studios merged to create the 1st year collective that founded the Fort). He was way into the band, and after he missed the boat on producing their first LP he had courted them heavily prior to the second, snagging Heavens for a joint PQK / Sean Slade production at the original Fort Apache South. This was before Lou Giordano, who produced and engineered the Boo-Boo tracks, had joined the Fort team (that's him below, sitting at the board at Fort Apache North in a photo taken as part of a Boston Globe article on the city's burgeoning recording scene). Now however, as the third record loomed, Giordano was on board the crew, and the pregnant question of who had "dibbs" hung tensely in the air. A lack of a clear preference within the band itself- as far as choosing a producer -wasn't helping, and the issue almost caused a nasty mess. Instead, fortunately, it led to an eleventh hour compromise and a new Fort policy.

The compromise was simple: the record was produced by Lou and Paul together, sharing engineering chores between them as well, while Paul's regular cohort Sean stepped out of the project. The aversion of what could have been a disastrous confrontation- and had Lou, Sean or Paul been the sort of ego-driven dickheads you commonly find in studios it surely would have been -led to formalizing our previously unspoken "hands-off" policy regarding prior working relationships; it was agreed that before any "family" member approached another member's former client, they would clear it first, but that no band would be expected to postpone working if an engineer was unavailable. The important thing was communication. As we grew, and as we recorded more and more of the city's best bands, the pool of available new projects was shrinking fast. With six production mouths to feed, it wasn't enough to take it for granted that having worked with a band 2 years ago made it clear nobody else should approach them. And as we all got busier, we also had to deal with the fact that one of us might be busy at a time a former client wanted to record. And there were some bands, like Dipper, that had already worked with more than one team member. So the "first dibbs" policy helped us formulate a strategy which protected a prior relationship, but also gave us a way to avoid losing a project to another studio needlessly. So beyond recording two of my personal favorite Fort LP's, Dipper inadvertently left behind a bit of a legacy in the way we ran the studio.

Steve Michener read this account and replied:
"that was interesting about sharing producers....I don't recall why we did it but it worked great. It was like having two bus drivers on a long trip. We just slept while they worked around the clock...we probably saved a lot of money in studio set up time by having both guys there"
True, in those halcyon days in the mid-to-late 80's our crew at Fort Apache were trying anything and everything to get good albums made for bands we were into, and double shifts or 12-plus hour sessions with one engineer were not uncommon.

bill with the helicopter shirtAs for the Craps LP itself, there are three songs I would put on my "Best of Fort Apache" compilation, hands down: "Meet the Witch", "Ron Klaus Wrecked His House", and "Hey Mr. Lincoln". The tune "A Song to be Beautiful" is a strong contender for the Shits and Grins Award for 1988, with it's cycling repetition of the phrase "for a song to be beautiful the artist must be free" and the Fertile Virgin Choir pushing things up and over the top completely. Bill Goffrier's Vegas lounge lizard outfit on the inside flap is also a contender for the award...I can't decide whether the fringed loafers or the helicopters-in-flight nylon shirt make me smile more each time I open the CD insert.

Personnel on Craps were as follows:

Bill Goffrier - Guitar,Vocals,Key Tree
Jeff Oliphant - Drums
Steve Michener - Bass Guitar, Vocal Stylings
Gary Waleik - Guitar, Vocals, Percussion
with the Fertile Virgin Choir on "Song to Be Beautiful":
Diane Bergamasco, Lisa Cristiano, Leslie Dell'-Elce Grinley, Donna Sartanowicz, and Natalie Werlin

Besides a number of demos whose most characteristic feature were their Speedy Gonzalez in-and-out rapidity, the last Fort Apache saw of Big Dipper- sort of - was a reunion of the Embarrassment, which takes solid form in the LP Sorry...er, at least I think it does. Steve can't remember then name of that record either, though he isn't on it so that's excusable.I need to get some fact checking in the Dipper department, soon. But I got to meet the immortal Ron Klaus, he of the wrecked house, and found in him a soul-mate and a very, very cool guy all around. When the record was done I wished he didn't have to go home.


I KNOW that chord is here someplace!


Steve drawing up the set list, an honor accorded only to those with the highest caliber penmanship. In the foreground Jeff has stolen Frank Sinatra's hat.

As for the post-Fort events, Steve again:
Then comes the part about where we sold our soul to the devil and even tho our record cover wasn't as ugly as the nervous eaters major label record (tho very close), it still ended up in the same place ie;cutout bins. this is also where the customary in-fighting began that led to my leaving the band by mutual agreement in the summer of '90. they continued with a couple of bass players, got dropped by epic, put out an indie single, jeff quit and woody geissmann (late of the del fuegos and the embarrassment-the circle grows tighter) joined but soon after they broke up completely. so far no reunions at the middle east (but come up with that big paycheck and we'll talk). i moved to sf and played on records with barbara manning and richard buckner of the doubters. bill played in a band with woody called saucer. jeff started a band called shoemaker that put out a great cd that went nowhere. gary records demos in his basement studio....as far as the 'whatever happened to..' chapter....you're right, i'm an RN living in SF, married with two boys. 20 months and 5 weeks old. Gary produces the radio show 'it's only a game' on WBUR and has a girl who is 2 and has a boy on the way. Bill lives a mysterious life in the burbs of boston, working for his wifes PR firm and painting, they have a boy who is about 5. Jeff, who was voted most likely to get laid, lives in connecticut and works as a financial planner and day trader (every word true). he has no kids that he knows about."

Of all the bands that I write about on this site, there are a dozen or so I get mail on regularly, and of those there are a handful of clear favorites: the Neighborhoods, Real Kids, Lyres, Reddy Teddy, and Big Dipper are in that group. Michener said "we always said 'we're just doing it for the kids'", and in my own band I always announced from the stage "this is one for all the kids, cause ...the kids, they make it all worthwhile!" Nowadays it's funny how what was a tongue-in-cheek riff, spoofing the bloated dinosaur rockers, has become somewhat true. A big reason I do this site is because it's a blast to hear from the next generation of players who are always excited to read about the last. With fewer clubs, and higher prices for everything, as well as a myriad number of other reasons having to do with changes in society and the inexorable march of history, it's not possible to re-create the sort of wide open scene that existed in the 70's and 80's. Those of us who were playing then got to meet and hang with the generation of bands who came before us, and to learn the lore and absorb it all first hand. This site is worth the work when I get a message from an 18 or 19 year old who tells me that it makes them feel like they were a part of it all when they read these articles. And they're right. They are a part of it all. The torch gets passed, and the rockin' never stops.

The Sorry reunion, with Dipper in the middle...and the Lemonheads starting the night off. Within a week the Pixies, Dumptruck, Last Stand would all play... and my own band Mr. Happy would get to opoen for the Neighborhoods and John Felice's rebuilt Real Kids AKA the Primevals. Have I mentioned that it was a great time to be alive?
Original Paradise Pass designed by Tim McKenna